News & Insights | Textile Technology

FMI’ Analyst view: “Semiconductor Packaging Solutions: Driving Technological Advancements”

Published: October 30, 2023
Author: TEXTILE VALUE CHAIN

The global semiconductor packaging market size is expected to be valued at US$ 28.6 billion in 2023. High-frequency applications, bolsters the overall scope for semiconductor packaging market, which is projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.5% between 2023 and 2033, totaling around US$ 53.7 billion by 2033.

The convergence of high-performance computing (HPC) and artificial intelligence (AI) has ushered in a new era of computing capabilities, enabling complex data processing, simulations, and AI-driven decision-making at unprecedented speeds. The demands placed on semiconductor packaging have intensified, as these technologies continue to advance, leading to the widespread adoption of advanced packaging techniques that can effectively address the challenges posed by increased power densities and thermal management requirements.

HPC and AI applications require massive processing capabilities to handle large volumes of data and complex computations in real time, which translates to higher power densities, as more transistors are packed into a smaller space to accommodate the computational needs. Advanced packaging techniques are essential to ensure efficient power delivery and thermal dissipation.

The rapid rise in power densities can lead to significant heat generation, increasing the risk of thermal hotspots and performance degradation. Effective thermal management is critical to prevent overheating and ensure consistent performance. Advanced packaging solutions, such as 3D packaging and integrated cooling mechanisms, help dissipate heat more efficiently and maintain optimal operating temperatures.

HPC and AI applications require fast and efficient communication between processors, memory units, and accelerators. Signal integrity and latency become critical concerns, as interconnect lengths shrink. Advanced packaging techniques, such as System-in-Package (SiP) and 2.5D/3D packaging, enable shorter interconnects, reducing signal degradation and latency.

Factors Driving the Market for Semiconductor Packaging

Miniaturization and Advanced Chip Designs is Likely to be Beneficial for Market Growth

Miniaturization and advanced chip designs have become pivotal drivers in the semiconductor packaging industry, redefining the landscape of electronic devices and enabling remarkable technological achievements. The trend is fueled by the insatiable consumer demand for sleeker, more efficient, and high-performance electronic products.

The essence of miniaturization lies in creating smaller form factors for electronic components and devices, which has far-reaching implications, enabling the development of compact wearables, ultra-slim smartphones, and portable IoT devices that seamlessly integrate into our lives.

Advanced chip designs within miniaturized packages have demonstrated an impressive leap in performance. The designs incorporate cutting-edge technologies such as FinFET transistors, 3D stacked chips, and silicon interposers to optimize speed, power efficiency, and processing capabilities.

System-in-Package (SiP) is a revolutionary packaging technique that integrates multiple heterogeneous components, such as processors, memory, sensors, and RF modules, into a single compact package. The approach facilitates enhanced functionality, faster data transfer, and reduced latency, resulting in a more cohesive and streamlined device.

Heterogeneous Integration to Fuel the Market Growth

Heterogeneous integration has emerged as a transformative trend in semiconductor packaging, revolutionizing the way electronic devices are designed, manufactured, and operated. The approach involves the integration of diverse chip functionalities, each optimized for specific tasks, into a single compact package. Heterogeneous integration opens new avenues for performance enhancement, energy efficiency, and the realization of advanced functionalities that were previously unattainable.

Heterogeneous integration allows for the combination of different types of chips, each designed to excel in its respective domain. For instance, a logic chip optimized for processing tasks can be integrated with a high-speed memory chip, resulting in significantly improved data access speeds and overall system performance.

Integrating various chip functionalities within close proximity drastically reduces signal travel distances. The reduction in interconnect lengths translates to lower latency and faster data transfer between components, which is particularly vital for applications requiring real-time processing, such as autonomous vehicles and augmented reality devices.

Heterogeneous integration enables the selection of specialized chips that consume minimal power for specific tasks. The overall energy consumption of the system is reduced, by offloading certain functions to power-efficient components, extending battery life and contributing to a greener and more sustainable operation.

Country-wise Insights

Increasing Adoption of Silicon Wafer Packaging Will Spur Demand

The United States is projected to hold approximately 16% of the North American semiconductor packaging market by 2033. As per the data published by Semiconductor Industry Association, the semiconductor industry in the United States has contributed around US$ 246.4 billion to the gross GDP.

The semiconductor industry in the country is the second industry that spent around 18 to 20% of revenue on research and development for innovation of new technologies. The demand for semiconductor packaging in the United States is projected to increase, on the back of these factors. The United States is expected to expand at a CAGR of 6.4% through 2033.

High Demand for Semiconductor Packaging Equipment in India Will Fuel Growth

The India semiconductor packaging market is anticipated to create an absolute opportunity for US$ 1.7 billion from 2023 to 2033. According to the data published by the All India Association of Industries (AIAI), India increased its military and defense expenditure by announcing a defense budget of around US$ 67.4 billion for 2020 to 2021.

India has allotted more than 10% compared to the last few years. The allocation was done under the Defense Research & Development Organization. The rising adoption of semiconductors in the military and defense sector in India will spur demand in the market over the forecast period. India is expected to expand at a CAGR of 6.3% through 2033.

Competitive Landscape

Key players in the semiconductor packaging market are strongly focusing on profit generation from their existing product portfolios along while exploring potential new applications. The players are emphasizing on increasing their semiconductor packaging production capacities, to cater to the demand from numerous end use industries. Prominent players are also pushing for geographical expansion to decrease the dependency on imported semiconductor packaging.

Recent Developments

·         In 2023, Intel announced the development of a new type of semiconductor packaging called Foveros Omni. Foveros Omni is a 3D packaging technology that allows for the stacking of multiple dies on top of each other, which can lead to significant improvements in performance and power efficiency.

·         In 2022, ASE Group announced the development of a new type of semiconductor packaging called CoWoS Plus. CoWoS Plus is a fan-out wafer-level packaging technology that can accommodate more dies than traditional fan-out wafer-level packaging technologies, which can lead to lower costs and better performance.

·         In 2022, Amkor Technology announced the development of a new type of semiconductor packaging called µPackage. µPackage is a micro-bump packaging technology that can improve the performance and power efficiency of semiconductor chips.

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