Business & Policy, Finance & Economy

PLI Scheme Weaves Investment Growth Across Indian Manufacturing, Textiles See Positive Ripple Effect

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Author: TANVI MUNJAL

India's Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme is making significant strides in boosting domestic manufacturing, attracting ₹1.46 lakh crore in investments to date. While sectors like electronics, pharmaceuticals, food processing, and telecom have taken the lead, the textile industry is also experiencing positive spillover effects, particularly for MSMEs. The PLI scheme encourages domestic production by offering financial incentives to companies that meet specific production targets. This initiative has spurred the localization of various components across multiple sectors, fostering the growth of a robust component ecosystem within India. While not the primary focus of this round of PLI initiatives, the textile sector is benefiting indirectly. Many textile MSMEs act as crucial partners and contract manufacturers for larger corporations in sectors directly supported by PLI, such as white goods and potentially technical textiles used in drones. This partnership model allows smaller textile businesses to integrate into larger supply chains, driving growth and modernization. The success of the PLI scheme is particularly evident in the electronics sector, where local manufacturing of components like batteries, chargers, and circuit boards has significantly increased. This localization has reduced import dependence and strengthened domestic capabilities. In the mobile phone segment, PLI beneficiaries, although holding a fifth of the market share, have contributed a remarkable 82% of mobile phone exports in FY23. Overall mobile phone production has seen a surge of over 125%, with exports quadrupling since 2020-21. Similar success is seen in the telecom sector, achieving 60% import substitution. The ripple effect of these successes is reaching the textile industry. As larger manufacturing sectors thrive, the demand for ancillary products and services, including those provided by textile MSMEs, also increases. This creates new opportunities for growth and development within the textile sector, demonstrating the interconnectedness of India's manufacturing landscape. While a dedicated PLI scheme for textiles has its own separate impact, this news highlights the positive influence of broader manufacturing growth on the textile industry.

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