News & Insights | Textile Industry

Ottomans Make Splash at First World Fair, Signalling Shift Towards Trade

Published: May 20, 2024
Author: TEXTILE VALUE CHAIN

In a recent talk, Professor Sefik Memis shed light on the Ottoman Empire’s participation in the very first international exposition, the 1855 Paris Fair. The Ottomans, initially hesitant due to espionage concerns, impressed attendees with their textiles and weaponry, sparking potential import opportunities.

Memis highlighted the fair’s significance as a turning point. For the first time, the Ottomans showcased their goods on a global stage, generating significant foreign interest in their textiles, agricultural products, and minerals. This marked a strategic shift towards commercial success, reflecting the empire’s adaptation to the changing world order.

The Ottomans’ presence at the fair wasn’t without challenges. Memis pointed out concerns about industrial espionage, which unfortunately came true with British companies copying Ottoman textile designs. However, the experience proved valuable, paving the way for future participation.

Memis noted the Ottomans’ evolving approach. Later fairs saw a more prominent presence, with Sultans even attending. “Ottoman Villages” featuring mosques, houses, and coffee shops were a fascinating addition, offering visitors a glimpse into Ottoman culture and history.

Professor Memis concluded by emphasising the historical significance of Sultan Abdulaziz’s participation in the 1867 World’s Fair, showcasing the Ottomans’ growing embrace of international trade and cultural exchange.

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