The Indian government has taken significant strides to enhance the quality standards of domestic products and restrict the influx of subpar imports. On Wednesday, Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal announced the extension of Quality Control Orders (QCOs) to 732 products, aligning with international standards and aiming to bolster India’s export competitiveness.
QCOs serve as a crucial tool for India to elevate its quality standards, enabling deeper integration into global value chains while simultaneously curbing imports, particularly from China. In the first seven months of 2024, imports from China surged to over $60 billion, a 10% increase compared to the same period in the previous year.
Addressing the annual symposium of the Indian Foundation of Quality Management, Goyal emphasised that India’s export prowess will not be driven by subsidies or protectionist measures but by a steadfast commitment to quality. He highlighted the transformative impact of QCOs, noting that the number of products covered by these orders has increased from 106 in 2014 to 732 today.
However, the minister acknowledged the challenges in aligning the industry with these stringent quality standards. He cited the example of the pharmaceutical sector, where India’s inability to meet specific quality protocols has hindered its participation in global partnerships.
To ensure compliance with QCOs, products must bear the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) mark. Trade experts point out that the BIS employs a selective approach in approving products, particularly those originating from certain regions. Violations of the BIS Act can lead to severe penalties, including imprisonment and hefty fines.
By implementing rigorous quality control measures, India aims to foster a robust domestic manufacturing sector, create employment opportunities, and enhance its global export footprint. This strategic approach underscores the government’s commitment to building a self-reliant India that prioritises quality and innovation.
