Market Reports

Speciality Chemicals – Growth Set to Continue Despite Margin Blip

Published: March 3, 2023
Author: DIGITAL MEDIA EXECUTIVE
  • The Indian speciality chemicals sector has experienced significant growth, expanding by more than 17% in the last two fiscal years, ending FY22. According to CareEdge Ratings, this growth is expected to continue, with sales projected to increase by more than 19% until FY25. This growth is primarily driven by strong domestic demand and increased demand for exports, which has been bolstered by major global economies adopting the China +1 policy.
  • The operating profitability margins of this sector saw significant improvements in FY21 and FY22, largely due to supply chain disruptions caused by the spread of Covid-pandemic. However, these margins have moderated in 9MFY23. CareEdge Ratings predicts that there may be some pressure on operating profitability in the near future due to the recessionary conditions in major global economies. Despite this, the operating profitability margins are expected to remain healthy, hovering around 18%.
  • All sub-segments of the speciality chemicals sector have undertaken significant capex in the past three fiscal years, ended-FY22, and a similar size of capex is currently underway and expected to be completed by the end of FY24. The next phase of growth is expected to occur post-completion and stabilization of this capex.
  • Despite the large size of capex, the capital structure of the majority of sub-segments in the speciality chemicals sector remains comfortable. This is due to healthy internal accruals, which are expected to enable them to pursue substantial capex in the future.
  • Healthy sales growth to
  • The speciality chemicals sector began gaining traction even before FY18, and while sales growth was only
    marginally impacted in FY20 due to Covid-related disruptions in the latter part of the year, it was substantially
    affected in FY21 due to the outbreak of Covid. However, sales growth in FY22 was abnormally high due to pentup demand and the low base of FY21. Looking ahead, we anticipate sales growth of nearly 20% to continue in
    FY23 and FY24, driven by both volume and value growth due to robust domestic demand and exports, thanks to
    the China + 1 policy adopted by major global economies. The major sub-segments of the speciality chemicals
    sector that contribute to this sales growth are fluorochemicals, amines, agrochemicals, pigments, surfactants, and
    fragrances.The operating profitability margin for specialty chemical companies remained healthy at around 18% to 19%. It
    increased in FY21 and FY22 due to supply chain disruptions caused by Covid, which restricted imports and lowered
    raw material prices. However, with the normalization of supply chains, reduction in freight costs, and higher raw
    material prices, margins are expected to return to their earlier levels in the short to medium term. Operating
    profitability margins for fluorochemicals, amines, and agrochemicals remained strong even in 9MFY23 despite cost
    pressures, while margins for paint-related chemicals and pigments were impacted due to a slThe operating profitability margin for specialty chemical companies remained healthy at around 18% to 19%. It
    increased in FY21 and FY22 due to supply chain disruptions caused by Covid, which restricted imports and lowered
    raw material prices. However, with the normalization of supply chains, reduction in freight costs, and higher raw
    material prices, margins are expected to return to their earlier levels in the short to medium term. Operating
    profitability margins for fluorochemicals, amines, and agrochemicals remained strong even in 9MFY23 despite cost
    pressures, while margins for paint-related chemicals and pigments were impacted due to a slCareEdge Ratings’ View
    “Despite the significant expected growth in the coming years, India’s share in the global speciality chemical sector
    is only expected to increase from less than 3% in 2015 to around 6% by 2025, indicating significant long-term
    growth potential. Demand growth is expected to be driven by import substitution and increased export demand
    due to the China + 1 policy adopted by global economies. Operating profitability margins for the speciality chemicals
    sector have been consistently high and further improved in FY21 and FY22 due to supply chain disruptions.

    However, normalization of supply chains, increased raw material costs, and reduced freight costs may result in
    margins returning to previous levels in the short to medium term. Indian companies in the speciality chemicals
    sector have completed significant capex in recent years and have ongoing capex for the next two to three years,
    with strong balance sheets expected to allow for even higher capex going forward. While a slowdown in demand
    from foreign countries due to near-term recessionary conditions in major global economies could temporarily
    pressure profitability margins, the sector is well-positioned for decent double-digit growth until FY30,” said Hardik
    Shah, Director at CareEdge Ratings

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